ABOUT

قَصِيدَةُ الْبُرْدَةِ الشَّرِيف

Qaṣīdat al-Burda al-Sharīf · Imam Sharaf al-Dīn al-Buṣīrī

THE QASIDA

About the Poem

The Qaṣīdat al-Burda al-Sharīf (قصيدة البردة الشريف) — Poem of the Blessed Mantle — is among the most celebrated works of Islamic literature. Composed in classical Arabic in 13th-century Egypt, it is a poem of ardent devotion to the Prophet Muḥammad ﷺ. The title refers to the Prophet's mantle (burda), which features in the poem's origin story. For over eight centuries, Muslims across the world have memorised, recited, and transmitted this poem, finding in it both spiritual sustenance and intercessory blessing.

THE AUTHOR

Imam Sharaf al-Dīn al-Buṣīrī

Muḥammad ibn Saʿīd al-Buṣīrī (1212–1294 CE / 608–694 AH) was born in Behsna, Egypt, and lived much of his life in Cairo. A scholar, poet, and devoted Sufi, he was a murīd (disciple) of the great Egyptian saint Imam Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Mursī, himself a student of Imam al-Shādhilī. Al-Buṣīrī composed numerous poems in praise of the Prophet ﷺ, but the Burda — also known as al-Kawākib al-Durriyya fī Madḥ Khayr al-Bariyya (The Planets of Radiance in Praise of the Best of Creation) — became the most widely read and memorised of all.

ORIGIN

The Story of Composition

Imam al-Buṣīrī suffered a severe stroke that left him partially paralysed. In a state of desperate longing and spiritual need, he composed the Qaṣīda as a form of tawassul — seeking the intercession of the Prophet ﷺ. That very night, he saw the Prophet ﷺ in a dream, who placed his blessed mantle (burda) over the poet's body. Upon waking, Imam al-Buṣīrī found himself completely cured. The poem he had composed through grief had become, by the grace of Allah, a vessel of miraculous healing — and has carried that blessing for every generation since.

STRUCTURE

The Ten Chapters

The Burda is composed of 160 verses (abiyāt) arranged in 10 chapters (abwāb), each focused on a distinct spiritual theme — from the personal lament of the poet, through praise and biography of the Prophet ﷺ, to intimate supplication and conclusion.

CH 01في المديح النبوي والغزل16v
CH 02في التحذير من هوى النفس18v
CH 03في مدح النبي ﷺ16v
CH 04في مولد النبي ﷺ17v
CH 05في معجزاته ﷺ16v
CH 06في شرف القرآن الكريم12v
CH 07في الإسراء والمعراج20v
CH 08في جهاد النبي ﷺ21v
CH 09في التوسل والاستغاثة17v
CH 10في المناجاة وعرض الحال7v

SIGNIFICANCE

Scholarly & Spiritual Significance

The Burda has been the subject of hundreds of scholarly commentaries (shurūḥ) across the Islamic world. Its opening lines are inscribed on the dome of Masjid al-Nabawi in Madinah. It is recited in mosques, khanqahs, and private homes from Morocco to Indonesia. In the Sufi tradition it holds a central place of honour, recited in dhikr circles and at mawlid gatherings. Major Islamic scholars across every generation have praised it as a poem of singular beauty and blessing.

GUIDANCE

How to Read

The Burda may be read silently for study or recited aloud with the intention of devotion (with love for the Prophet ﷺ). It is traditional to begin with the Basmala and Durood. The reader may read the full text in one sitting or work through it one chapter at a time. The reading controls allow you to display Arabic only (for recitation practice), English only (for meaning), Urdu only, or all languages together. Font size can be adjusted for comfortable reading.